Trafareti I Shabloni Mashinokkorablikov

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How to learn designaknit 8. ( August 2014) () The name (meaning 'frontier') stemmed from the which carved out of parts of the of and between 1553–1578 with a view to defending itself against the expansion of the. Many Croats, Serbs and immigrated from nearby parts of the Ottoman Empire (Ottoman Bosnia and Serbia) into the region and helped bolster and replenish the population as well as the garrisoned troops in the fight against the Ottomans. The Austrians controlled the Frontier from military headquarters in Vienna and did not make it a, though it had some special rights in order to encourage settlement in an otherwise deserted, war-ravaged territory. The abolition of military rule took place between 1869 and 1871. In order to attract Serbs to become part of Croatia, on 11 May 1867, the solemnly declared that 'the Triune Kingdom recognizes the Serbian/Vlach people living in it as a nation identical and equal with the Croatian nation'.

Subsequently, the Military Frontier was incorporated into in 1881. Map of original Krajina, the Following the end of in 1918, the regions formerly forming part of the Military Frontier came under the control of the, where they formed part of the, along with most of the old Croatia-Slavonia.

The Serbs of the Croatian and Slavonian Krajinas, as well as those of the and of other regions west of, organized a notable political party, the under. In the new state there existed much tension between the Croats and Serbs over differing political visions, with the campaign for Croatian autonomy culminating in the assassination of a Croatian,, in the parliament, and repression by the Serb-dominated security structures. Between 1939 and 1941, in an attempt to resolve the Croat-Serb political and social antagonism in first Yugoslavia, the kingdom established an autonomous incorporating (amongst other territories) much of the former as well as parts of. In 1941 the invaded Yugoslavia and in the aftermath the (which included the whole of today's Bosnia and Herzegovina and parts of Serbia () as well) was declared.

The Germans installed the (who had allegedly plotted the assassination of the Serbian of in 1934) as rulers of the new country; the Ustaše authorities promptly pursued a genocidal policy of, Jews and Croats (from opposition groups), leading to hundreds of thousands being killed. [ ] During this period, individual Croats coalesced around the ruling authorities or around the communist anti-fascist. Serbs from around the area tended to join the, whilst Serbs from the and regions tended to join the. At the end of World War II in 1945, the communist-dominated Partisans prevailed and the Krajina region became part of the until 7 April 1963, when the federal republic changed its name to the. Suppressed the autonomous political organisations of the region (along with other movements such as the ); however, the Yugoslav constitutions of 1965 and 1974 did give substantial rights to national minorities - including to the Serbs in SR Croatia. The Serbian 'Krajina' entity to emerge upon Croatia's declaration of independence in 1991 would include three kinds of territories: • a large section of the historical Military Frontier, in areas with a majority Serbian population; • areas such as parts of northern Dalmatia, that never formed part of the Frontier but had a majority or a plurality of Serbian population, including the self-proclaimed entity's capital,; • areas that bordered with Serbia and where Serbs formed a significant minority (, ). Large sections of the historical Military Frontier lay outside of the Republic of Serb Krajina and contained a largely Croat population - these including much of, the area centred around the city of, central and south-eastern.

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